Deep vein thrombosis (DVT) is the formation of blood clots in deep leg veins, typically located in the legs. These clots can pose a life-threatening risk if they dislodge and travel to the lungs, causing a pulmonary embolism.

Risk factors:

DVT is more common in individuals with risk factors like age, immobility, or a family history of clotting disorders, and pregnant women are at higher risk due to hormonal changes, pressure on pelvic veins, and potential reduced blood flow during pregnancy.

Symptoms:

This includes swelling, pain, and redness in the affected limb, typically the legs. Individuals may also experience warmth and tenderness in the affected area.